Fetal Rhesus D screening and Anti-D administration
Fetal Rhesus D screening
Fetal Rhesus D screening is now available from Genomic Diagnostics and can be collected at Dorevitch Pathology. This test is desgned designed to support targeted antenatal RhD-Immunoglobulin immunoprophylaxis for pregnant women.
Rhesus D (Rh D) negative women are at risk of alloimmunisation resulting in the development of Anti-D antibodies. These are able to cross the placenta causing haemolysis to such an extent that the fetus/ newborn is at risk of serious morbidity and mortality.
The administration of passive Anti-D at times of actual and potential feto-maternal haemorrhage (FMH) and routine prophylaxis has been shown to reduce the rate of alloimmunisation.
Guidelines have been established for the recommended use of Anti-D in pregnancy and postpartum, these recommendations are endorsed by RANZCOG, Australian Red Cross Blood Services, National Health and Medical Research Council, and Australasian/New Zealand Blood Transfusions Guidelines.
